April 2
April 2 is the 92th day of the year (93th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar, with 273 days remaining. Events * 1513 - Juan Ponce de Leon sets foot on Florida becoming the first known European to do so. * 1792 - The Coinage Act is passed establishing the United States Mint. * 1801 - Napoleonic Wars: Battle of Copenhagen - The British destroy the Danish fleet. * 1865 - American Civil War: Confederate President Jefferson Davis and most of his Cabinet flee the Confederate capital of Richmond, Virginia. * 1902 - "Electric Theatre", the first movie theater in the United States , opens in Los Angeles, California. * 1917 - President Woodrow Wilson asks Congress for a declaration of war on Germany. * 1982 - Falklands War: Argentina invades the British-owned Falkland Islands starting the war. * 1992 - In New York, Mafia boss John Gotti is convicted of murder and racketeering and is later sentenced to life in prison. * 1993 - Doom alpha version 0.4 is finished. * 2002 - Israeli forces surrounded the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem which has around 200 Palestinians inside. A siege ensues. Births * 742 - Charlemagne, King of the Franks (+ 814) * 1725 - Casanova, adventurer and writer (+ 1798) * 1798 - August Heinrich Hoffmann von Fallersleben, lyricist (+ 1874, writer of "Das Lied der Deutschen") * 1805 - Hans Christian Andersen, writer (+ 1875) * 1834 - FrŽdŽric Bartholdi, sculptor (+ 1904) * 1840 - Emile Zola, novelist and critic (+ 1902) * 1867 - Eugene Sandow, body builder, circus performer (+ 1925) * 1875 - Walter Chrysler, automobile pioneer (+ 1940) * 1891 - Max Ernst, painter (+ 1976) * 1908 - Buddy Ebsen, actor, dancer * 1914 - Sir Alec Guinness, actor (+ 2000) * 1920 - Jack Webb, actor, director, producer (+ 1982) * 1925 - Hans Rosenthal, showmaster (+ 1987) * 1925 - George MacDonald Fraser, author * 1928 - Serge Gainsbourg, singer (+ 1991) * 1934 - Brian Glover, British actor, wrestler (+ 1997) * 1934 - Paul Joseph Cohen, mathematician. * 1939 - Marvin Gaye, singer (+ 1984) * 1940 - Penelope Keith, actress * 1947 - Camille Paglia, feminist writer * 1947 - Emmylou Harris, singer Deaths * 1502 - Prince Arthur Tudor, elder brother of Henry VIII of England * 1865 - General A.P. Hill, Confederate commander * 1872 - Samuel Morse, inventor of Morse code (1791) * 1922 - Hermann Rorschach, psychologist (1884) * 1966 - C.S. Forester, author * 1974 - Georges Pompidou, President of France * 1987 - Buddy Rich, drummer * 1994 - Betty Furness, author * 2003 - Edwin Starr, singer
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