1987
Events * January 3 - Aretha Franklin becomes the first woman inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. * January 4 - An Amtrak train en route from Washington, DC to New York collides with CONRAIL engines killing 16. * January 5 - President of the United States Ronald Reagan undergoes prostate surgery causing worries about his health. * January 21 - Terry Waite is kidnapped in Lebanon (released 1991) * January 22 - In Pennsylvania, R. Budd Dwyer, Treasurer for the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania shoots himself at a press conference after being found guilty on charges of bribery, fraud, conspiracy, and racketeering. * January 24 - In Lebanon, gunmen kidnap Alann Steen, Jesse Turner, Robert Polhill and Mitheleshwar Singh * February 11 - British Airways is privatised and listed on the London Stock Exchange. * February 11 - Philippines constitution goes into effect. * February 11 - US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site * February 12 - Unabomber bomb explodes in Salt Lake City * February 16 - The trial of John Demjanjuk, who was accused of being a Nazi guard dubbed "Ivan the Terrible" in Treblinka extermination camp, starts in Jerusalem. He was eventually convicted, but this ruling was overturned by the Israeli Supreme Court. * February 20 - Unabomber: In Salt Lake City, Utah a bomb explodes in a computer store. * February 23 - Supernova 1987a is observed, the first "naked-eye" supernova since 1604. * February 26 - Iran-Contra affair: The Tower Commission rebukes American President Ronald Reagan for not controlling his national security staff. * March 6 - The Herald of Free enterprise ferry capsizes off of Zeebrugge, Belgium, killing 189 * March 10 - Reproductive rights: The Vatican condemns the practice of surrogate motherhood along with test-tube babies and artificial insemination. * March 12 - Les Misrables opens on Broadway. * March 17 - An Iraqi F-1 Mirage fighter fires two exojet missles at the USS Stark while patrolling the Persian Gulf, killing 37 sailors, wounding 62 others. * March 19 - Following a scandal involving Jessica Hahn, televangelist Jim Bakker resigns from the PTL. * March 20 - The Food and Drug Administration approves anti-AIDS drug AZT. * March 22 - Apple announces Macintosh II ja Macintosh SE * March 30 - Vincent Van Gogh's painting "Sunflowers" is bought for $39.85 million. * May 8 - Gary Hart drops out of the running for the Democratic Party nomination in the 1988 U.S. presidential election, amid allegations of an extra-marital affair with Donna Rice * May 11 - The first heart-lung transplant takes place (Baltimore, Maryland). * May 11 - Klaus Barbie goes on trial in Lyon for war crimes committed during World War II. * May 17 - Iran-Iraq War: The USS Stark (FFG-31) is struck by a missile from an Iraqi Mirage fighter killing 37 and injuring 21 of her crew. * May 28 - 19-year-old West German pilot Mathias Rust evades Soviet air defense and lands a private plane on Red Square in Moscow. He is immediately detained and will later be released on August 3, 1988. * April 6 - The White Patriot Party declares "war" against the Zionist Occupation Government (of America) * June 11 - Margaret Thatcher becomes the first British prime minister in 160 years to win a third consecutive term, * July 4 - In France, former Gestapo chief Klaus Barbie (aka the "Butcher of Lyon") is convicted of crimes against humanity and is sentenced to life imprisonment. * July 10 - In Auckland harbor in New Zealand, Greenpeace's Rainbow Warrior sinks after French agents in diving gear plant a bomb on the hull of the vessel. * August 4 - The Federal Communications Commission rescinds the Fairness Doctrine which had required radio and television stations to "fairly" present controversial issues. * August 16 - A McDonnell Douglas MD-82 carrying Northwest Airlines flight 255 crashes on takeoff from Detroit Metropolitan Airport killing all but one of the 156 people on-board (sole survivor was four-year old Cecelia Cichan). The crew forgot to properly set the planes flaps. * August 19 - Hungerford Massacre: In the United Kingdom, Michael Ryan kills 16 with an assault rifle and then commits suicide. * August 19 - Order of Garter opened to women * September 2 - In Moscow, the trial of 19-year-old pilot Mathias Rust, who flew his Cessna airplane into Red Square in May 1987, begins. * September 7-September 21 - World's first conference on artificial life, Los Alamos National Laboratory * October 15 - Hurricane force winds cause extensive damage in southern England * October 14 - October 16 - The US is caught up in a drama that unfolds on television as a young child, Jessica McClure, falls down a well and is later rescued. * October 19 - Black Monday: sharp stock market falls around the world * October 30 - The NEC PC Engine is released in Japan * November 8 - IRA bomb explodes at Ulster Remembrance Day Service in Enniskillen. 11 bystanders die * November 18 - Thirty one people die in a fire at King's Cross subway station, London, UK * December 1 - Channel Tunnel digging commences * December 8 - first Intifada begins * December 29 - Prozac¨ makes its debut in the US * Pendolino train in Italy * Shoko Asahara founds Aum Shinrikyo * Televangelist Jimmy Bakker is involved in a sex scandal, which causes him to step down as the host of The PTL Club. * US Politician Gary Hart is involved with a sex scandal which destroys his career. Births * March 9 - Lil' Bow Wow, rap musician. * October 23 - Jaxon Thomas, Best Cricketer & AFL Player Deaths * January 15 - Ray Bolger, actor, singer, dancer * February 2 - Alistair MacLean, British thriller writer, heart attack * February 4 - Liberace * February 22 - Andy Warhol, artist, director, writer * March 2 - Randolph Scott, actor * March 3 - Danny Kaye, actor, singer, comedian * March 19 - Louis-Victor de Broglie, physicist and winner 1929 of the Nobel Prize in Physics * March 21 - Robert Preston, actor * March 28 - Maria von Trapp, singer * April 2 - Buddy Rich, drummer * April 4 - C.L. Moore, science fiction writer * May 3 - Dalida, French singer * May 6 - William Casey, controversial director of the CIA * May 11 - Peter Tosh, musician * May 14 - Rita Hayworth, actress * May 19 - James Tiptree Jr., science fiction author * August 17 - Rudolf Hess, Hitler's second-in-command, commits suicide in Spandau prison * October 3 - Kalervo Palsa, Finnish artist * October 19 - Jacqueline Du Pre, English Cellist * October 20 - Andrey Nikolaevich Kolmogorov, Russian mathematician * October 31 - Joseph Campbell, author and expert on mythology Nobel Prizes * Physics - J. Georg Bednorz, K. Alexander Mller * Chemistry Donald J Cram, Jean-Marie Lehn, Charles J Pedersen * Medicine - Susumu Tonegawa * Literature - Joseph Brodsky * Peace- Oscar Arias Sanchez * Economics - Robert Solow
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