Space
The definition of space in physics is contentious. Various concepts used to try to define space have included: * the structure defined by the set of "spatial relationships" between objects * a manifold defined by a coordinate system where an object can be located. * the entity that stops all objects in the universe from touching one another In classical physics, space is a three-dimensional Euclidean space where any position can be described using three coordinates. Relativistic physics examines spacetime rather than space; spacetime is modeled as a four-dimensional manifold. Philosophical questions concerning space include: Is space absolute or purely relational? Does space have one correct geometry, or is the geometry of space just a convention? Historical Eminences who have taken sides in these debates include Isaac Newton (space is absolute), Gottfried Leibniz (space is relational), and Henri PoincarŽ (spatial geometry is a convention). Two important thought-experiments connected with these questions are: Newton's bucket argument and PoincarŽ's disc-world. Space is the relatively empty parts of the Universe, outside the atmospheres of planets. It is sometimes called "outer space" to distinguish it from airspace and terrestrial locations. The term "inner space" has sometimes been used to describe the contents of the human mind. In mathematics, a space is a set, usually with some additional structure. In some orthographies, a space is a blank area that serves as punctuation to provide interword separation.
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