Timeline of chemical element discovery
* 1737 - George Brandt, discovered Cobalt. From the German word kobalt or kobold (evil spirit). * 1766 - Henry Cavendish discovered Hydrogen. From the Greek words hudr (water) and gennan (generate). * 1774 - John Priestly discovered Oxygen. From the Greek words oxus (acid) and gennan (generate). * 1774 - Carl Wilhelm Scheele discovered chlorine. * 1789 o Martin Klaproth discovered Uranium. After the planet Uranus. o Martin Klaproth discovered Zirconium. Named from Zircon (mineral). * 1794 - Johann Gadolin discovered Yttrium. After Ytterby (a town in Sweden). * 1803 - Smithson Tenant discovered Osmium. From the Greek word osm (odor). * 1807 o Humphrey Davy discovered Potassium. From the Latin word kalium. o Humphrey Davy discovered Sodium. From the Latin word natrium (sodium). * 1808 o Humphrey Davy discovered Calcium. From the Latin word calcis (lime). o Humphrey Davy discovered Barium. From the Greek word barys (heavy). * 1817 - Johann Arfvedson discovered Lithium. From the Greek word lithos (stone). * 1878 - Jena de Marignac discovered Ytterbium. After Ytterby (a town in Sweden). * 1886 o Joseph Henri Moissan discovered Fluorine. From the Latin word fluo (flow). o Paul Emile Lecoq de Boisbaudran discovered Dysprosium. From the Greek word dysprositos (hard to get at). * 1894 - William Ramsey discovered Argon. From the Greek word argon (inactive). * 1895 - William Ramsey discovered Helium. From the Greek word hlios (sun). * 1898 o William Ramsey discovered Neon. From the Greek word neos (new). o William Ramsey discovered Krypton. From the Greek word xenon (stranger). o William Ramsey discovered Xenon. From the Greek word kryptos (hidden). o Fredrich Ernst Dorn discovered Radon. From Radium. o Pierre and Marie Curie discovered Polonium. From Poland. * 1907 - Georges Urbain discovered Lutetium. From Lutetia (ancient name of Paris). * 1957 - Nobel Institute for Physics discovered Nobelium. After Alfred Nobel. * 1961 - Albert Ghiorso discovered Lawrencium. After Ernest Lawrence. * 1970 - Albert Ghiorso discovered Dubnium. After Dubna, Russia.
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